Logika Soal Conditional Sentences Type 0 & 1

The following text is for question 1.

– FOOD STORAGE ONLY –

No Chemicals in This Unit

1. What does the text mean?

A. We are allowed to mix food and chemicals here.

B. We have to add chemical materials on food.

C. We can put chemicals in the store room.

D. We can only put food in the unit.

Lihat Jawaban dan Analisis

Jawaban: D

Analisis: Tulisan pada papan menyatakan “FOOD STORAGE ONLY” yang berarti tempat ini khusus untuk menyimpan makanan saja. Kalimat berikutnya “No Chemicals in This Unit” menegaskan bahwa bahan kimia tidak boleh diletakkan di unit ini. Jadi maknanya: yang boleh dimasukkan hanya makanan, bukan bahan kimia. Karena itu, jawaban paling tepat adalah D. We can only put food in the unit.

The following text is for questions 2 and 3.

Dear Linda,

Hi! I am waiting for the holidays. It will be here in three weeks. My family are planning to go to the Bunaken Island. It is well known for its beautiful sea garden. We are going to see the scenery of the garden. Also, I am going to watch the colorful fish and various types of coral reefs from its surface. We are going to use a special boat for that. If possible I am going to do some diving. Wow! It is going to be an interesting experience.

So how are you? What are you plan for your holidays? Tell me the activities you are going to do. Please write soon.

Your friend,
Dani

2. What is the writer's plan for holiday?

A. To use a special boat.

B. To write a letter soon.

C. To see the sea garden in Bunaken.

D. To get an interesting experience.

Lihat Jawaban dan Analisis

Jawaban: C

Analisis: Rencana utama penulis disebutkan jelas: “My family are planning to go to the Bunaken Island” dan “It is well known for its beautiful sea garden” lalu “We are going to see the scenery of the garden.” Ini menunjukkan tujuan/rencana liburannya adalah melihat sea garden di Bunaken. Pilihan A hanya cara (alat) “use a special boat”, bukan rencana utama. Pilihan B adalah permintaan penulis kepada Linda, bukan rencana liburan. Pilihan D adalah akibat/hasil (“an interesting experience”), bukan rencana spesifik. Jadi jawaban paling tepat adalah C.

3. We know from the text that ....

A. Dani can not swim well.

B. the holiday will be boring.

C. Bunaken is a recreation place.

D. Dani and his family were well known.

Lihat Jawaban dan Analisis

Jawaban: C

Analisis: Teks menyebut Bunaken “well known for its beautiful sea garden” dan penulis serta keluarganya akan melihat pemandangan, menonton ikan berwarna-warni, terumbu karang, naik perahu khusus, bahkan mungkin menyelam. Rangkaian kegiatan ini menunjukkan Bunaken adalah tempat wisata/rekreasi. Pilihan A tidak disebutkan. Pilihan B bertentangan dengan kalimat “It is going to be an interesting experience.” Pilihan D keliru karena yang “well known” adalah Bunaken, bukan Dani dan keluarganya. Jadi jawaban yang tepat adalah C. Bunaken is a recreation place.

The following text is for questions 4 to 6.

Antara/Oku Lukmansuah

At least 26 people were confirmed dead as two trains leaving from Jakarta crashed in Central Java town of Pemalang on Saturday. Witnesses, however, said more passengers might be killed in one of the worst train accidents in the country’s history as many passengers remained trapped inside three carriages of the Senja Utama business class train which derailed after an Argobromo Anggrek train hit from behind.

“As of now we have evacuated 26 bodies to a number of hospitals,” the Pemalang police chief Adj. Sr. Comr. Sofyan Nugroho told kompas.com. He added evacuation of victims trapped inside the Senja Utama carriages was still underway. Wounded victims were rushed to the Santa Maria Hospital, the Ashari Hospital and the Pemalang Islamic Hospital.

The accident took place around 3 a.m, when the Senja Utama train deliberately stopped to let the executive train overtake the rail road. The business class train was heading for Semarang, the capital of Central Java, while the executive train was bound for the East Java capital of Surabaya.

4. What is the text about?

A. A train accident.

B. Wounded victims.

C. A town in Central Java.

D. A hospital in Pemalang.

Lihat Jawaban dan Analisis

Jawaban: A

Analisis: Teks membahas peristiwa tabrakan dua kereta yang menyebabkan banyak korban (“two trains … crashed”, “confirmed dead”, “worst train accidents”). Fokusnya adalah kejadian kecelakaan kereta, bukan hanya kota atau rumah sakit tertentu. Jadi jawaban paling tepat adalah A. A train accident.

5. Where did the accident happen?

A. In Jakarta.

B. In Surabaya.

C. In Semarang.

D. In Pemalang.

Lihat Jawaban dan Analisis

Jawaban: D

Analisis: Lokasi kecelakaan disebutkan jelas pada kalimat awal: “crashed in Central Java town of Pemalang.” Rumah sakit yang menerima korban juga berada di Pemalang. Jadi jawaban yang benar adalah D. In Pemalang.

6. What is the main idea of paragraph 2?

A. The action to help the victims was still underway.

B. Santa Maria Hospital treated the wounded victims.

C. 26 bodies were evacuated to a number of hospitals.

D. The victims were still trapped inside the Senja Utama carriages.

Lihat Jawaban dan Analisis

Jawaban: C

Analisis: Paragraf 2 dibuka dengan informasi inti: “we have evacuated 26 bodies to a number of hospitals.” Kalimat-kalimat berikutnya hanya menambahkan rincian (evakuasi masih berlangsung, korban luka dibawa ke beberapa rumah sakit). Jadi gagasan utama paragraf 2 adalah C. 26 bodies were evacuated to a number of hospitals.

Latihan Soal Bahasa Inggris SMP/MTs

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